Page 9 - Blenheim 2021 Catalogue ebook
P. 9

INDEX DESCRIPTIONS   AngusPure Index (API)
 The following three graphs reflects the relative change if the
 New Zealand Angus Published Sires (at the Mid-August 2020   New Zealand Angus AngusPure Index - Predicted Response
 TransTasman Angus Cattle Evaluation) were ranked on this
 selection index and the top 10% were used within a breeding
 program. Given that the Published Sires are the sires of the next
 generation(s) of New Zealand Angus cattle and have more highly
 accurate EBVs (due to having progeny) than the average animal
 in the database, these graphs represent the approximate   Expected Change in Individual Traits
 selection response one would expect to see in the breed from
 using this index.

 Self Replacing Index (SRI)
          CEd  CEm  GL  BW  200W  400W  600W  MCW  Milk  SS  DC  Cwt  EMA  Rib  Rump  RBY  IMF
 New Zealand Angus Self-Replacing Index - Predicted Response
      Above the 0 line (X axis) selects for more positive numbers and below
      the line selects for more negative numbers. For some traits (e.g. growth),
 Expected Change in Individual Traits  Genetic Selection of bulls using only the API tool will on
      a positive response is desirable and for others (e.g. days to calving),
      a negative response is desirable.

      average over time develop a cow herd with the following:
      •  Improved weaning rate through increased fertility
       and easier calving
      •  A slowly increasing cow weight/size, and milk production
      •  Progeny will be prime at heavy carcase weights where the
 CEd  CEm  GL  BW  200W  400W  600W  MCW  Milk  SS  DC  Cwt  EMA  Rib  Rump  RBY  IMF  improved marbling and subsequent eating quality traits
       can be expressed.
 Above the 0 line (X axis) selects for more positive numbers and below   These characteristics are ideal for an environment where
 the line selects for more negative numbers. For some traits (e.g. growth),   the cow herd can be managed with extra feed if seasonal feed
 a positive response is desirable and for others (e.g. days to calving),
 a negative response is desirable.  deficits occur.
 Genetic Selection of bulls using only the SRI tool will on   Comparison of SRI and API
 average over time develop a cow herd with the following:
      SRI is a maternal trait emphasised index. API is also a maternal
 •  Improved weaning rate through increased fertility   driven index with added carcase trait emphasis.
 and easier calving
 •  A slowly decreasing cow size, milk and slowly increasing   API selected animals can produce more net profit per animal
 body condition  through extra performance when feed is abundant.
      Finished progeny can be taken to heavier weights with increased
 •  Progeny will be prime at a younger age for slaughter
      likelihood of achieving marbling premiums.
 These characteristics are ideal for an environment where the herd   SRI selected animals can produce more net profit per animal
 is exposed to prolonged seasonal feed deficits and feeding   through extra performance in environments where
 supplement is unlikely.  the cow herd is likely to be challenged by regular seasonal feed
      deficits, maintaining body condition is critical
      to longevity and feeding out is not a viable option.

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